HUD
Cuts Could Affect Public Housing Residents
Aired January
24, 2003

Public
housing authorities are being hard hit by strains on state budgets.
Now, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development is warning
local governments that less funding is in the pipeline to local
housing authorities. But just how much less, and how it will affect
public housing residents in Northeast Ohio, is unclear. ideastream's
Janet Babin reports.
About
3 million people live in public housing - just under 16,000 of
them in Cuyahoga County. Rent in public housing is limited by
law to 30% of income. A majority of the difference comes from
federal sources. Last fiscal year, local groups received about
$3.5 billion, 100% of what they requested from the federal government.
The Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing Authority received $52.8 million.
But this year, they could receive up to a third less than that.
Local officials found out about major funding cutbacks in early
January. Democratic Congresswoman Marci Kaptur of Toledo sits
on the subcommittee that oversees HUD.
Marci
Kaptur: We've been informed that HUD will not seek
supplemental funding to alleviate this shortfall, which they're
at fault for producing. I don't know what happened, they were
supposed to have this money, they don't but there is no reason
our local communities should have to suffer for their mistakes.
Because
the cuts came with no advance warning, public housing officials
say the impact on residents will be dramatic and immediate. Programs
that could be affected include public housing maintenance, security,
job readiness classes, and after school programs like this one
in Cleveland.
On
a recent cold, snowy weekday afternoon, kids from 3 surrounding
public housing projects trickle in to a local recreation center
to play table tennis and air hockey. Even with full funding, a
boxing program at the center has ceased, tutoring programs are
limited, and there isn't enough staff to supervise all the kids.
11-year-old Ronnie Hern makes a visit to an upstairs weight room,
and encounters a semi-conscious teenager slumped on a piece of
equipment, drooling on himself. Back downstairs, he tells program
director Dwayne Browder what he saw.
Ronnie
Hern: Someone' s upstairs sleeping...
Dwayne
Browder: Is he asleep on the weight bench?
Ronnie
Hern: No...
Browder
thinks the man could be one of the homeless people who sometimes
sneak into the center. He sends a colleague to go check on him.
Browder is a commissioner on the Cuyahoga Metropolitan Housing
Authority Board, or CMHA.
Dwayne
Browder: Not everyone at CMHA cares for tenants. If
they did, no tenants would be in such bad shape. They're fearful
of punishment if they speak too loud.
CMHA
officials refused to be interviewed for this story. The agency
has been plagued with internal conflict in the past few years.
Former CMHA leader Claire Freeman was sentenced in April to 18
months in prison for taking more than $100,000 of agency money.
Freeman was one of the highest-paid housing directors in the country.
If operating budgets decrease, Browder says public housing's problems
will only get worse. A lifelong public housing resident, Browder
is organizing a letter-writing campaign and bus trips to Washington
to urge President Bush to restore the funds.
Dwayne
Browder: He's well aware of what the cuts could do.
He wants to finance a war. That's his choice of what he wants
to do. What the tenants choice has got to be is to say, "we
got war right here, now."
Initially,
HUD told local authorities to expect subsidy cuts of up to 30%.
But HUD Assistant Secretary Michael Liu now expects the decrease
to be closer to 10%. Liu says the agency is out $250 million because
of faulty accounting practices dating back to the Clinton Administration,
that allowed HUD officials to fix prior shortfalls with future
funding.
Michael
Liu: This was being done without the clear explanation
and knowledge by congress and those in the office and management
and budget, and when we discovered this we had to fix it. This
is inappropriate.
Congress
will ultimately decide HUD's budget. But in the meantime, public
housing officials must plan for the 10% cuts, enough, they say,
to disrupt basic services to the poor. In Cleveland, Janet Babin,
90.3.
Support
for ideastream's coverage of Affordable Housing issues is provided
by the Sisters of Charity Foundation.